In this section:
- Stamp Duty and LBTT explained
- Stamp Duty / LBTT Contribution Calculator
- A helping hand with our Stamp Duty / LBTT Contribution offer
- Find your dream home
Stamp Duty and LBTT explained
What is Stamp Duty or LBTT?
When you buy a home, you may need to pay a Government property tax depending on where you live and the value of your new home.
- In England and Northern Ireland, this tax is called Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT).
- In Scotland, it’s known as Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT).
Your solicitor usually handles this payment as part of the completion process.
Who pays it?
Anyone who purchases a new or pre-owned property in the UK – whether you’re an existing homeowner or you’re buying for the first time – which is priced within a certain threshold, is liable to pay the tax. Otherwise, there’s no tax to pay.
How much is it?
In England, the Stamp Duty threshold is £125,000 or £300,000 for first-time buyers. The LBTT threshold for properties in Scotland is £145,000 or £175,000 for those buying for the first time. That means if you’re buying a home priced above these thresholds, you will need to pay tax.
How is it paid?
Normally, your conveyancing solicitor will calculate and pay your Stamp Duty or LBTT on your behalf on the day of completion, however there is the option to do this yourself if you prefer. In England this needs to be done within 14 days of completion and in Scotland, 30 days.
What's changing from April 2025?
From 1 April 2025, Stamp Duty thresholds in England will revert to their previous levels, following the end of the Government’s temporary changes introduced in 2022.